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In addition to the blockade of airway smooth muscle contract
2021-06-01

In addition to the blockade of airway smooth muscle contractions, CysLT1 receptor antagonists also exerted a potent anti-inflammatory effect at this level. The oral administration of MEN91507, Pranlukast, Montelukast, and Zafirlukast also produced a long-lasting inhibition of leukotriene D4-induced
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The in vitro enantioselective metabolism of pesticides has b
2021-06-01

The in vitro enantioselective metabolism of pesticides has been investigated by employing human liver microsomes, which are a reliable resource to perform MCL enantioselective risk assessment in humans (Carrão et al., 2019; de Albuquerque et al., 2018, 2016; Yao et al., 2016). The enantioselective m
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CXCL mediated cell migration is facilitated by the
2021-06-01

CXCL16 mediated cell migration is facilitated by the interaction of soluble CXCL16 with CXCR6, expressed predominantly on the cell surface of CD4+ Th1 cells, cancer infiltrating lymphocytes and platelets (Borst et al., 2012, Kim et al., 2001, Liao et al., 1997, Wilbanks et al., 2001). CXCR6 is invol
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br Materials and methods br Results
2021-06-01

Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, we investigated two novel candidate therapeutics, the related CRM1-inhibiting SINEs KPT-185 and KPT-276, in treatment of NHL. The results showed that KPT-185 induced growth inhibition, cell-cycle arrest, and apoptosis in tumor nor-NOHA
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In the present study we investigated the role played by
2021-06-01

In the present study, we investigated the role played by CRF1 and CRF2 receptors located within the mouse PAG on the anxiogenic and antinociceptive effects produced by local infusion of CRF. To block CRF receptors, we used the selective CRF1 and CRF2 YM-155 hydrochloride antagonists, respectively, N
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Hymenialdisine the most potent inhibitor of parasite TgCK
2021-06-01

Hymenialdisine, the most potent inhibitor of parasite TgCK1 enzymes in vitro has no whole cell anti-parasitic activity (Table 2). Like purvalanol B however, this TAK-715 also displays poor activity against target enzymes in cultured cells. For example, in vitro IC50 values for inhibition of CDK5/cyc
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In the context of our ongoing
2021-06-01

In the context of our ongoing studies to define the phytochemical and biological properties of oxyprenylated secondary metabolites of plant and fungal origin, we wish to report herein the investigation on the interaction of some natural and semisynthetic O-alkylcoumarins with promising ChE inhibitor
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The ultrafiltration approach has been used to measure
2021-05-31

The ultrafiltration approach has been used to measure equilibrium BIEs for a number of enzyme systems, including Budesonide synthesis hexokinase (Lewis and Schramm, 2003a, Lewis and Schramm, 2003b), thymidine phosphorylase (Birck & Schramm, 2004), purine nucleoside phosphorylase (Murkin, Tyler, & S
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In human neuroblastoma SH SY Y
2021-05-31

In human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y inspire you and in lymphoma Jurkat cells, Yamanaka et al. [56] showed that exogenously added 24(S)-hydroxycholesterol could be efficiently esterified by ACAT1. These results suggest that both ACAT1 and ACAT2 can control the oxysterol levels by directly esterifying them
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Contrary to the downregulation of S PR
2021-05-31

Contrary to the downregulation of S1PR family GPCRs, CLL cells have increased mRNA expression of the lysophosphatidic kainate receptors (LPA) family receptors LPAR1, LPAR3 and LPAR4 compared to normal B cells [47]. Increased LPAR1 mRNA has been shown to be associated with more aggressive disease [47
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Collectively our results indicate that GSK A functions as
2021-05-31

Collectively, our results indicate that GSK682753A functions as a competitive antagonist and binds to the receptor in the same region as 7α,25-OHC. First, we observe linearity in the Schild plot analysis (Fig. 2B). Second, GSK682753A is highly dependent on F111 at position III:08/3.32 in TM-III (Fig
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How does an increase in E affinity for the
2021-05-31

How does an increase in E2 affinity for the RING domain favor higher activity and polyubiquitination by the E2? Binding of the RING domain to the E2 positions the donor Ub in the E2~Ub conjugate in a closed complex [16], [17], [18] that increases the reactivity of the thioester [60]. A higher affini
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br Significance Our understanding of the ubiquitin biology h
2021-05-31

Significance Our understanding of the ubiquitin biology has been rapidly expanding. The role of the ubiquitin system in the pathogenesis of numerous disease states has increased the interest in finding new strategies to pharmacologically interfere with the enzymes responsible of the ubiquitinatio
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The Inhibitor of APoptosis IAP proteins were
2021-05-31

The Inhibitor of APoptosis (IAP) proteins were first identified as gene products of baculovirus that inhibited apoptosis of infected insect GSK2334470 (Clem et al., 1991, Crook et al., 1993). Subsequently, the mammalian IAP family was identified (Rothe et al., 1995, Uren et al., 1996). All members
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Structural homology modelling Intensive Phyre modelling was
2021-05-31

Structural homology modelling. Intensive Phyre2 modelling [44] was performed using the primary amino mct2 inhibitor sequence of A1S_0222 as input to generate an atomistic 3D-homology model of A1S_0222. The fit to the SAXS data of the homology model as well as the fit to the data of the E. coli aden
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