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Curcumin is a major yellow pigment in turmeric ground rhizom
2021-09-22
Curcumin is a major yellow pigment in turmeric ground rhizome of Curcuma longa Linn, which is used widely as a spice and coloring agent in several foods such as curry, mustard and potato chips as well as cosmetics and drugs (Okada et al., 2001, Joe et al., 2004). Curcumin represents a class of anti-
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GSTP catalyzed reduction of Prdx enhances its peroxidase act
2021-09-22
GSTP1-1 catalyzed reduction of Prdx6 enhances its peroxidase activity. Using standard NADPH/GR/GSH-coupled assays we used cell lysates from the transiently transfected opioid receptor to measure the influence of GSTP1 allelic variation on peroxidase activity. Specificity for detection of Prdx6 acti
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A few research articles described
2021-09-22
A few research articles described that PLGA could alone improve physiological activities in certain illnesses by exerting therapeutic effects. These reported therapeutic activities of PLGA can be appended to the hydrolysis products of PLGA lactate, glycolate, and H+. We will recapitulate their respe
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The synthesis of nitropyrimidine analogs was outlined in Dic
2021-09-22
The synthesis of 5-nitropyrimidine analogs – was outlined in . 4,6-Dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine, 4-methylsulfonylaniline and 2-fluoro-4-methylsulfonylaniline were prepared according to previously reported procedures., , Reaction of 4,6-dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine and substituted aniline in DMF yielded
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Adenosine triphosphate ATP is thought to
2021-09-22
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is thought to be a crucial molecule in acute pain signaling in the DRG, as well as in the development and maintenance of chronic pain (Burnstock, 2009, Burnstock, 2013, Burnstock, 2014, Chizh and Illes, 2001). Extracellular ATP activates the ionotropic P2X receptors (Bur
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br Conclusion br Conflict of interest statement br Reference
2021-09-22
Conclusion Conflict of interest statement References and recommended reading Papers of particular interest, published within the period of review, have been highlighted as Introduction Over the past decade, more than a hundred new biopharmaceutical products have been approved and market
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With taurine or other molecules that might be
2021-09-22
With taurine, or other molecules that might be transported by Eaat2, an important area of research will be how such a chemical regulates sleep. Indeed, taurine has been described to act on the nervous system in disparate ways — it can act as an inhibitory neurotransmitter, but also has a well-charac
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The general synthetic routes leading to aspartate and diamin
2021-09-22
The general synthetic routes, leading to aspartate and 2,3-diaminopropionate analogs, are shown in . As outlined in , aspartic Heparin analogs – were synthesized through standard carbodiimide-mediated coupling between an amine and an appropriately protected aspartic acid. It is worth mentioning tha
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The simple carrier model for GLUT transport activity propose
2021-09-22
The simple carrier model for GLUT1 transport activity proposes that the transporter alternates between an outward facing glucose binding site and an inward, cytoplasmic, facing glucose binding site. Cytochalasin B is an endofacial inhibitor and appears to preferentially bind to the open, inward faci
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br GR Is a Transcriptional Activator How GR
2021-09-22
GR Is a Transcriptional Activator How GR activates some genes while repressing others remains unsettled after decades of study. While significant controversy exists regarding GR-mediated repression, a consensus model for transcriptional activation has emerged: GR activates transcription through s
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The usefulness of GIP R antagonism for the treatment of
2021-09-22
The usefulness of GIP-R antagonism for the treatment of obesity-diabetes has been revealed in numerous studies employing knockout or chemical blockade of GIP-R signalling.*88, 89, *90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, *97 For example, sub-chronic daily administration of (Pro3)GIP to ob/ob mice results in sig
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In the present study we also found that specificity concerns
2021-09-18
In the present study, we also found that specificity concerns persist for antibody-based tools, like ELISAs. Measuring the same human plasma sample with four different commercial galanin ELISA kits produced four widely different galanin concentrations. No recovery of synthetic galanin peptide added
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Chemotherapeutic approaches to glioblastoma which are highly
2021-09-18
Chemotherapeutic approaches to glioblastoma, which are highly invasive, are still largely unsuccessful and have only a minimal impact on patients’ survival rate . New agents that target the specific molecular aberrations in the tumors are presently being investigated for their efficacy against this
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Acknowledgments The authors would like to thank members of t
2021-09-18
Acknowledgments The authors would like to thank members of the Department of Discovery Synthesis (DDS) and Biocon-Bristol Myers Squibb Research Center (BBRC) for scaling up key intermediates, analytical team for analytical experiments, lead profiling group for evaluating compounds in an in vitro AD
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Structurally HMTs can be broadly categorized into three func
2021-09-18
Structurally, HMTs can be broadly categorized into three functional enzymatic families, the SET (Suppressor of variegation, Enhancer of zeste, Trithorax)-domain- containing methyltransferases, the non-SET DOT1-like (DOT1L) lysine methyltransferases, the PRDM family, containing a PR (PRDI-BF1-RIZ1 ho
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